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Wu says she’ll wind down Boston’s urban renewal districts. Here’s what that means.

Mayor Michelle Wu on Monday asked the City Council to begin “sunsetting” five of the city’s 14 active urban renewal plan areas.

West-End-Boston-Antique-Photo
An artistic rendition of a "New Boston" in the early days of Boston's urban renewal program shows Government Center taking the place of Scollay Square. This image was used as marketing material to promote urban renewal programs, and "many of the buildings drawn were never actually built," according to the West End Museum. West End Museum

Sixty years after it was used to reshape big swaths of the city, Boston is scrapping urban renewal, the Globe’s Catherine Carlock reports.

Mayor Michelle Wu on Monday asked the City Council to begin “sunsetting” five of the city’s 14 active urban renewal plan areas, with the goal of winding down all of the plans by the end of this year.

A powerful urban development tool granted to the then-Boston Redevelopment Authority in the late 1950s, urban renewal has been the city’s primary mechanism to take so-called “blighted” property by eminent domain, and was key to the wholesale razing of the West End, Scollay Square, and parts of the South End and Roxbury in the 1950s and ′60s. More recently, however, the re-named Boston Planning and Development Agency has implemented its urban renewal powers in a more surgical way, using them to help preserve affordable housing in Roxbury and Charlestown and assisting a new operator to purchase a North End nursing home.

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