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At Harvard, no simple answer on final clubs

Student at the entrance to the Fly Club, one of the all-male final clubs at Harvard University. Katherine Taylor / New York Times

CAMBRIDGE — Upstairs in the great hall of the Fly Club, a mounted buffalo wears a Santa hat. The gleaming eyes of the taxidermied beast stare out into a cavernous room where undergraduate men line the windows with Christmas lights for a party. The hall smells of stale beer.

For more than 100 years, only the privileged few have stepped inside the 19th-century mansion, built for this exclusive all-male social club on Holyoke Place in Harvard Square. But this year, a Harvard College crackdown on all eight male final clubs, which are not formally part of the university, has pulled them from the shadows.

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The college’s attempt to force the historic clubs to accept women has sparked a backlash, pitting administrators against not only the clubs’ powerful alumni but also a growing number of professors. Many students who would ordinarily criticize the clubs — among them women who belong to all-female clubs — are rising improbably to their defense.

It is shaping up as a very strange moment in the life of a great university. The controversy has raised hard questions about how much power colleges should exert over students’ off-campus lives and whether administrators, in trying to promote inclusivity, have gone too far.

“You just don’t punish people for joining a club. That’s un-American,” said Harry Lewis, a computer science professor who has led the charge against the administration’s new sanctions on the clubs. The rule would restrict on-campus privileges — like sports team captaincies and scholarship recommendations — for members of the clubs that don’t comply, starting in fall 2017.

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