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Is your thinking clogged? Ask this question, fix that toilet.

“My greatest strength as a consultant,”

said management guru Peter Drucker, “is to be ignorant and ask a few questions.”

Sounds simple. But we often sprint—right past the questions—to an answer.

Recently, for example, my toilet decided, completely on its own, to flush every four minutes.

And I had an answer, the same answer I’ve got for every toilet problem, assuming it’s not overflowing: Flapper. (If overflowing, then the answer changes: Evacuate.)

The flapper is a small device inside the tank that keeps life running smoothly.

I like everything about the flapper. And I like saying “flapper.” Sometimes, like in the current situation, I’ll say to my wife, “Honey, let’s just replace the flapper.”

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But I’m not sure my wife fully appreciates the flapper. She prefers saying, “Let’s just call a plumber.”

(I don’t have a stellar reputation for home repair. If something’s not broken, it usually just means I haven’t fixed it yet.)

To replace a flapper:

1) Turn off the water valve.

2) Take your current flapper to Home Depot.

3) Beg them for help.

You’ll need help because there’s one, teeny, problem with the flapper: it comes in varied shapes and sizes. Insist on a match—pretend you’re a surgeon replacing a kidney.

After I installed the new flapper, the toilet got impressively worse. It still flushed incessantly, but now made a whining noise, as if to say, “Please, just shoot me.”

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Also, my kidney started to hurt.

Here’s where I could have asked a few questions.

If Peter Drucker had been here, he’d have asked some questions, starting with, “Why am I in this bathroom, and why is this toilet so frenzied?”

“Why?” jolts your thinking. Innovators ask “Why?” all the time.

“Why,” Michael Dell wondered, “do computers cost 5 times their component parts?” That question inspired him to create Dell Computer (“The Innovator’s DNA,” HBR, 12/09).

If I had asked, Why?—Why is this crazy toilet still not working?—I might have speculated: 1) I bought the wrong flapper, or 2) I bought the right flapper, but the wrong house.

Any other possibilities? Yes. 3) Good house, good toilet, good flapper, bad installation.

#3, the culprit, would have been an easy fix. But because I didn’t spend two minutes on questions, I later spent $100 on a plumber.

Tip #1: Got a problem? Slow down, ask yourself a few questions.

Tip #2: I’m not saying one thing works for every situation, but consider: Kohler 2 in. Flapper, $7.90.

© Copyright 2012 Paul Hellman. All rights reserved.

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